Umkhusane omanzi, okwaziwa ngokuba ngumkhusane wamanzi, unesakhiwo senqatha lobusi, esebenzisa ukungaphumi komoya kunye nokuphuma komphunga kunye nokufunxa ubushushu ukuze kuphole.
Izixhobo zekhethini ezimanzi zahlulwe ngokweendidi ezimbini:
- udonga lomkhusane wamanzi kunye nefeni yoxinzelelo olubi
- yangaphandle ezimeleyo emanzi umkhusane fan.
Iumkhusane wamanziudonga kunye nefeni yoxinzelelo olubi lusetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiizindlu zeenkukhuekulula ukuvala kwaye aneemfuno zokupholisa eziphezulu;i-fan ye-curtain emanzi ezimeleyo yangaphandle ifanelekile kwizindlu zenkukhu ezingadingi ukupholisa okuphezulu kwaye akukho lula ukuvala.
Okwangoku, iifama ezininzi zeenkukhu zisebenzisa iindonga zamakhethini zamanzi kunye nabalandeli boxinzelelo olubi.Umphumo wokusebenzisa ikhethini elimanzi ukupholisa ungcono.Xa usebenzisa amakhethini amanzi kunye nabalandeli kwiifama, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kula manqaku alishumi:
1. Indlu kufuneka ingangeni moya kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ukuba usebenzisa ikhethini emanzi ukupholisa phantsi, awukwazi ukuvula ifestile ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu ehlotyeni.Ukuba ayinamoya, uxinzelelo olubi alunakwenziwa kwiindlu yeenkukhu, umoya obandayo odlula kwikhethini emanzi uya kuncitshiswa, yaye umoya oshushu ongaphandle kwendlu uya kungena.
2. Ukugqiba ngokufanelekileyo inani labalandeli kwindlu yenkukhu kunye nommandla wekhethini lamanzi.
Inani labalandeli kwiifama yenkukhukwaye indawo yomkhusane wamanzi kufuneka imiselwe ngokwemozulu yendawo, iimeko, ubungakanani benkukhu, kunye nokuxinana kokuzala;ngelo xesha, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba indawo esebenzayo yokungenisa umoya iya kuncipha emva kokuba ikhethini elimanzi lisetyenziswe ixesha elithile.Ngoko ke, xa uyila indawo yekhethini elimanzi Inokwandiswa ngokufanelekileyo.
3. Kufuneka kubekho umgama othile phakathi kwekhethini emanzi kunye nekheji yenkukhu.
Ukuze uthintele umoya obandayo uvuthuze ngokuthe ngqo kwinkukhu, kucetyiswa ukuba umkhusane omanzi kunye neikheji yenkukhuyahlulwe ngeemitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3.Ngokufanelekileyo shiya umgama othile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umkhusane omanzi awuyi konakaliswa xa uhambisa izixhobo zokucoca kunye neenqwelo zokuqokelela amaqanda.
4. Lawula ixesha lokuvula umkhusane omanzi.
Ukuqwalasela iimfuno zokugcina amanzi kunye nombane kwaye ngokwenene ukupholisa phantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo kukhethwe ukuvula umkhusane omanzi ngentsimbi ye-13-16 yonke imihla.
5. Yenza umsebenzi omhle wokukhangela phambi kokuba kuvulwe ikhethini emanzi.
Ngaphambi kokuba kuvulwe umkhusane omanzi, jonga ubuncinci imiba emithathu:
① Jonga ukuba ifeni iqhelekile na;
② Jonga ukuba ingaba iphepha lefayibha exonxiweyo, umqokeleli wamanzi, kunye nombhobho wamanzi zigudile kwaye ziqhelekile, kwaye ingaba kukho nayiphi na intlenga;
③ Jonga ukuba isihluzo kwindawo yokungena amanzi kwimpompo entywilayo ikwimeko entle, nokuba kukho ukuvuza kwamanziinkqubo yokujikeleza kwamanzi.
6. Yenza umsebenzi omhle we-shading ngamakhethini amanzi.
Kunconywa ukuba ungeze i-sunshade ngaphandleikhethini emanziukuthintela ilanga ekukhanyeni ngokuthe ngqo kwikhethini elimanzi, eliya kubangela ukuba ukushisa kwamanzi kuphakame kwaye kuchaphazele umphumo wokupholisa.
7. Nika ingqalelo kwisiphumo sobushushu bamanzi.
Zama ukusebenzisa amanzi anzulu equla, kuba okukhona abanda amanzi aqukuqela kumkhusane omanzi, kokukhona isiphumo sokupholisa singcono.Xa amanzi ejikelezwe ngamaxesha amaninzi kwaye ubushushu bamanzi buphakama (ngaphezu kwama-24 ° C), amanzi kufuneka aguqulwe ngexesha.Izibulali-ntsholongwane kufuneka zongezwe kumanzi asetyenziswe okokuqala kwikhethini emanzi ukuthintela ukwanda kwezifo.
8. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamakhethini amanzi.
Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwephedi emanzi, coca isihluzo sephedi emanzi kanye ngosuku.Jonga rhoqo ukuba ikhethini elimanzi livaliwe, likhubazekile okanye liwile, eliya kuchaphazela umphumo wokupholisa.
Izizathu zokuvala ziquka uthuli olusemoyeni, ukungcola okusemanzini, ukuguqulwa kwephepha lomkhusane elimanzi ngenxa yomgangatho ophantsi, ongavuthelwanga wome emva kokusetyenziswa, okanye ukungunda kumphezulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide.Emva kokunqumla umthombo wamanzi yonke imihla, vumela ifeni ukuba iqhubeke isebenza ngaphezu kwesiqingatha seyure, kwaye emva koko uyimise emva kokuba umkhusane omanzi womile, ukuze uthintele ukukhula kwe-algae, ngaloo ndlela uthintela ukuthintela impompo yamanzi, isihluzo. kunye nombhobho wokuhambisa amanzi.
9. Yenza umsebenzi omhle wokukhusela ikhethini emanzi.
Xa inkqubo yekhethini emanzi ingasetyenziswanga ixesha elide, uhlolo olubanzi kufuneka lwenziwe rhoqo ukuze kubonwe ukuba ii-fan blades zikhubazekile.Ngexesha lokupholisa, iingubo zekotoni okanye iifilimu kufuneka zongezwe ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhethini elimanzi ukukhusela umoya obandayo ukuba ungene kwindlu yenkukhu.
Kubaiifama ezinkulu zeenkukhu, xa ufaka amakhethini amanzi, cinga ukufaka i-roller blinds ngokuzenzekelayo.
Xa umkhusane omanzi ungasetyenziswanga, amanzi kumbhobho wamanzi kunye nedama kufuneka akhutshwe acoceke, kwaye abotshwe ngelaphu leplastiki ukuthintela uthuli nesanti ukuba zingangeni echibini kwaye zingeniswe kwisixhobo.
Injini yempompo yamanzi kufuneka igcinwe kakuhle ukukhusela umonakalo ngenxa yeqhwa.Iphepha lomkhusane wamanzi kufuneka ligqunywe ngomnatha we-sunshade (ilaphu) ukukhusela ubomi benkonzo ukuba bube bufutshane ngenxa ye-oxidation.
10. Nika ingqalelo ukufakelwa kombhobho wamanzi wekhethini emanzi.
Indawo yokuphuma kwamanzi yombhobho wogutyulo othe tyaba womkhusane omanzi kufuneka ifakwe phezulu ukuze kuthintelwe ukuvaleka kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi okungalinganiyo.Umbhobho wogutyulo lwamakhethini omanzi akufanele ufakwe uvalwe ngokupheleleyo ukuququzelela ukucoca kunye nokuqhaqha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-15-2022
