Izinto eziluncedo kwiinkqubo zamanzi okusela kwizindlu ezivaliweyo zenkukhu

Ukugcina umgangatho wamanzi okusela kwinkukhu ngumba obalulekileyo wesondlo, njengoko iinkukhu zitya amanzi aphindwe kabini kunamanqanaba okutya. Ngexesha elifanayo, izinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nenqanaba le-microbial, i-pH, umxholo weminerali, ukuqina okanye umthwalo wendalo wamanzi emanzini.inkqubo yokuselazinempembelelo ekumiseleni umgangatho wamanzi, ngoko ke isitshixo ekuqinisekiseni ubulunga bamanzi kukuqinisekisa ukuba inkalo nganye yayo kufuneka ibe phakathi kwemida eyamkelekileyo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi aphoiifama zamaqandaukusebenza kakubi okanye iingxaki ezinxulumene nempilo kunye nezinye iinkukhu zabo ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, ke ezi ngxaki zihlala zihambelana namanzi okusela.

Kwiifama zeqanda ngeA-uhlobo lwebhetri inkukhu amakhejikunye neekheji zebhetri zohlobo lwe-H, iinkqubo zokusela ezivaliweyo zafakwa, kwaye izinga lokumisela iinkqubo zokusela ingono lifikelele kwi-100%. Kwizindlu ezinebhloko enye ezinomlinganiselo wokukhuliswa kweenkukhu ezingama-10,000 okanye ngaphezulu, uninzi lweenkqubo zokusela ezivaliweyo zixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokusela evaliweyo epheleleyo, kwaye umthombo wamanzi ubukhulu becala ngamanzi ompompo okanye amanzi anzulu. Iinkukhu zenkukhu ezinomthamo omnye wokukhuliswa kweentaka ezingaphantsi kwe-10,000 ezininzi zisebenzisa izixhobo zokuhluza, iitanki zomgca wamanzi okusela, imigca yokusela yengono, kunye nokusela iingono.

Ubude bonkcenkceshelo bengono bunesiphumo esicacileyo kumthamo wamanzi esiwaselwa yisikhukukazi. Ukuphakama kakhulu okanye okuphantsi kakhulu kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni umthamo wamanzi asela isikhukukazi, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni kokutya okusetyenzisiweyo kunye nokuchaphazela impilo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kwemveliso. Oku kufuna ukuba umphakamo womgca wokusela kwindlwana yokukhulisa kufuneka uhlengahlengiswe kwangexesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkukhu zingasela kamnandi.

Ubungakanani bamanzi ekufuneka isikhukukazi sisele sixhomekeke kubungakanani bokutya, inxalenye yokutya, ubushushu bendlu yenkukhu kunye neminyaka yenkukhu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ubudala, isikhukukazi sifuna amanzi aphindwe ka-1.8 ngaphezu kokutya kwaso, oko kukuthi i-200 ml yamanzi ngosuku. Ukuba ubushushu be-ambient kwi-henhouse bufikelela kuma-32 ° C, ukungeniswa kwamanzi kwiinkukhu ezibekayo kuya kwanda kakhulu. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kule nto kulawulo lwenkqubo yamanzi okusela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yamanzi okusela, ukulawula ubushushu bendawo ye-henhouse kunye nokunciphisa ukwenzeka kwesiganeko somthwalo ogqithisileyo ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yamanzi okusela ngenxa yobushushu obungaqhelekanga be-ambient.

Iingcebiso zolawulo lweenodi zokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yamanzi okusela iqanda

Umgangatho wamanzi okusela yenye yezitshixo zokuqinisekisa ukuba iinkukhu zinokwandisa amandla azo okufuza kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo nokusebenzayo kwemveliso.

Iinkxalabo zomgangatho wokuqinisekisa umgangatho wamanzi okusela ezinkukhu zezi:

(1) umthombo wamanzi;

(2) izihluzi zifanele zifakwe kumphambili womzila wamanzi;

(3) ukubulala iintsholongwane emanzini;

(4) ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwisixokelelwano samanzi okusela.

Kumagcisa eefama zamaqanda, ukufikelela kulawulo lwe-nodal ekusetyenzisweni ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yamanzi okusela iqanda, ukongeza kwimiba emine ekhankanywe ngasentla njengenkxalabo yomgangatho, ukuphuculwa ngakumbiinkqubo yamanzi okuselaulawulo luyafuneka, lushwankathelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

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