Indlela yokukhetha ifama yenkukhu?

Ukukhethwa kwendawo kumiselwa ngokusekelwe kuvavanyo olubanzi lwemiba efana nendalo yokuzala, iimeko zendalo kunye neemeko zentlalo.

(1) Umgaqo wokukhetha indawo

Umhlaba uvulekile kwaye umhlaba uphezulu kakhulu;indawo ifanelekile, umgangatho womhlaba ulungile;ilanga likhuselwe emoyeni, lithe tyaba kwaye lomile;uthutho lufanelekile, amanzi kunye nombane zithembekile;

(2) Iimfuno ezithile

①Umhlaba uvulekile kwaye umhlaba uphezulu.Umhlaba kufuneka uvulwe, ungabi mxinwa kwaye ude kakhulu kwaye ube neekona ezininzi, ngaphandle koko awuhambelani nokucwangciswa kweefama kunye nezinye izakhiwo kunye ne-disinfection yeeshedi kunye namabala ezemidlalo.Lo mhlaba ufanele ukuba ulungele ukwakha ishedi elide ukusuka empuma kuye entshona, elijonge emazantsi nangasentla, okanye elilungele ukwakha ishedi ejonge emzantsi-mpuma okanye empuma.Indawo yokwakha kufuneka ikhethwe kwindawo ephezulu, ngaphandle koko kulula ukuqokelela amanzi, akulungele ukuzala.

②Indawo ifanelekile kwaye umgangatho womhlaba ulungile.Ubungakanani bomhlaba kufuneka buhlangabezane neemfuno zokuzala, kwaye kungcono ukuqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kophuhliso.Ukuba kwakha ishedi yeenkuku, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ummandla womhlaba wokwakha wendlu yokuhlala, indawo yokutya, igumbi lokufuya, njl.njl.

Umhlaba weshedi ekhethiweyo kufuneka ube yintlabathi okanye i-loam, kungekhona isanti okanye udongwe.Ngenxa yokuba intlaka yesanti ikwazi ukungena komoya kunye nokungena kwamanzi, amandla aphantsi okubamba amanzi, ayiludaka emva kwemvula, kwaye kulula ukuyigcina yomile ngokufanelekileyo, inokuthintela ukuzala kunye nokuzala kweebhaktheriya ezibangela izifo, amaqanda e-parasite, iingcongconi kunye neempukane.Ngelo xesha, ineenzuzo zokuzihlambulula kunye nobushushu bomhlaba obuzinzile, oluncedo ngakumbi ekuzaleni.Umhlaba ovunduvundu nawo uneengenelo ezininzi, kwaye unokwakha neeshedi kuwo.Intlabathi okanye umhlaba wodongwe uneentsilelo ezininzi, ngoko ke akufanelekanga ukwakha ishedi kuyo.

③Linelanga kwaye likhuselwe emoyeni, lithe tyaba kwaye lomile.Umhlaba kufuneka ukhuselwe elangeni ukugcina ubushushu be-microclimate buzinzile kwaye bunciphise ukungena komoya kunye nekhephu ebusika nasentwasahlobo, ngakumbi ukuphepha ukudlula kweentaba kunye neentlambo ezinde kumntla-ntshona.

Umhlaba kufuneka ube mcaba kwaye ungalingani.Ukuze kube lula ukukhupha amanzi, kufuneka umhlaba ube nethambeka elincinci, kwaye ithambeka kufuneka lijongane nelanga.Umhlaba kufuneka wome, ungabi manzi, kwaye indawo kufuneka ingene umoya.

④Uthutho olulula kunye namanzi athembekileyo nombane.I-traffic kufuneka ibe lula ngakumbi, kulula ukuyihambisa, ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukutyisa kunye nokuthengisa.

Umthombo wamanzi kufuneka wanele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamanzi kwinkqubo yokuzala.Kwinkqubo yokuzala, iinkukhu zidinga amanzi amaninzi okusela acocekileyo, kwaye ukucocwa kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwiishedi kunye nempahla kufuna amanzi.Abalimi kufuneka bacinge ngokugrumba amaqula kunye nokwakha iinqaba zamanzi kufutshane naboiifama zenkukhu.Umgangatho wamanzi kufuneka ube mhle, amanzi akufanele abe neentsholongwane kunye nezinto ezinobuthi, kwaye kufuneka acace kwaye angabinavumba elikhethekileyo.

Unikezelo lwamandla alukwazi ukunqunyulwa ngexesha lonke lenkqubo yokuzala, kwaye umbane kufuneka uthembeke.Kwiindawo apho umbane ucinywa rhoqo, amafama kufuneka abonelele ngezawo iijenereyitha.

⑤Shiya ilali kwaye uphephe ubulungisa.Indawo yetyotyombe elikhethiweyo kufuneka ibe yindawo enendawo ezolileyo necocekileyo.Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka ihlangabezane nezikhokelo zempilo yoluntu, kwaye ayifanelanga ukuba kufutshane neendawo ezixineneyo ezifana neelali, iidolophu kunye neemarike, kwaye akufanele iyenze ibe ngumthombo wongcoliseko kwindawo yentlalo eyingqongileyo.

⑥Kulumkele ungcoliseko kwaye ufikelele imigangatho yokusingqongileyo.Indawo ekhethiweyo kufuneka ibe kude neendawo apho "inkunkuma emithathu" ikhutshwa khona, kwaye kude neendawo ezinokubangela ukwanda kweentsholongwane, ezifana nezikhululo zezilwanyana, iindawo zokuxhela, iindawo zokulungisa iimveliso zezilwanyana, iindawo apho imfuyo kunye neenkukhu. izifo zixhaphakile, kwaye uzame ukuba ungakhi iishedi okanye iishedi phezu kwezinto ezindalaiifama zenkukhu.Ukwandiswa;shiya iindawo ezikhuselweyo zomthombo wamanzi, iindawo zabakhenkethi, iindawo zokugcina indalo kunye nezinye iindawo ezingenako ukungcoliswa;shiya iindawo ezisingqongileyo kunye neendawo ezinomoya omdaka, omanzi, ingqele okanye ubushushu obushushu, kwaye uzigcine kude namabhoma ukunqanda ityhefu yezitshabalalisi.Akufunekanga kwakhona kubekho iigatha ezimdaka kufutshane.