Ukufakwa kwezixhobo zokukhanyisa kwiifama zeenkukhu!

Kukho umahluko phakathi kwezibane ze-incandescent kunye nezibane ze-fluorescent kunye nemiphumo yazo yokufakelwa.

Ngokubanzi, ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwiiifama zeenkukhuyi-5~10 lux (ibhekisa ku: ukukhanya okubonakalayo okufunyenweyo kwindawo nganye yeyunithi, amandla apheleleyo okukhanya akhutshwayo kwindawo nganye yomphezulu wento enokubonwa ngamehlo namehlo). Ukuba kufakwe isibane se-incandescent esingena-hood se-15W, kufuneka sifakwe kumgama othe nkqo okanye othe tye we-0.7~1.1m ukusuka emzimbeni wenkukhu; ukuba yi-25W, 0.9~1.5m; 40W, 1.4~1.6m; 60 Watts, 1.6~2.3 metres; 100 watts, 2.1~2.9 metres. Umgama phakathi kwezibane kufuneka ube ngumgama ophindwe kayi-1.5 kumgama ophakathi kwezibane nenkukhu, kwaye umgama othe tye phakathi kwezibane nodonga kufuneka ube yi-1/2 yomgama ophakathi kwezibane. Iindawo zokufakela isibane ngasinye kufuneka zilinganiswe kwaye zisasazwe ngokulinganayo.

 Ukuba sisibane esikhanyayo, xa umgama phakathi kwesibane nenkukhu ufana nowesibane esikhanyayo esinamandla afanayo, amandla okukhanya makhulu ngokuphindwe kane ukuya kahlanu kunesibane esikhanyayo. Ke ngoko, ukuze amandla okukhanya afane, kuyimfuneko ukufaka isibane esimhlophe esinamandla aphantsi.

Zingaphi iibhalbhu zokukhanyisa ezifakelwe kwiifama zeenkukhu?

Inani leebhalbhu ekufuneka zifakwe endlwini yenkukhu linokuqinisekiswa ngokomgama okhankanywe apha ngasentla phakathi kwezibane kunye nomgama ophakathi kwezibane nodonga, okanye inani leebhalbhu ezifunekayo lingabalwa ngokommandla osebenzayo wendlu yenkukhu kunye namandla ebhalbhu enye, emva koko licwangciswe kwaye lifakwe.

 Ukuba kufakwe izibane ze-incandescent, ngokubanzi zisicabaiifama zeenkukhuIfuna malunga ne-2.7 watts nge-square meter; indlu yeenkukhu enezikheyiji ezininzi idla ngokufuna i-3.3 ukuya kwi-3.5 watts nge-square meter ngenxa yempembelelo yeekheyiji zeenkukhu, ii-rack zeekheyiji, imikhombe yokutya, iitanki zamanzi, njl.njl.

I-wattage iyonke efunekayo kwindlu yonke eyahlulwe yi-wattage yebhalbhu enye linani lilonke leebhalbhu ekufuneka zifakwe. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwezibane ze-fluorescent ngokuqhelekileyo kuphindwe kahlanu kunezibane ze-incandescent. Amandla ezibane ze-fluorescent ezifakelwa kwimitha yesikwere yi-0.5 watts kwizindlu zenkukhu ezisicaba, kunye ne-0.6 ukuya kwi-0.7 watts kwimitha yesikwere kwizindlu zenkukhu ezineekheji ezininzi.

 Kwikheji enezingqimba ezininziiifama zeenkukhu, indawo yokufaka isibane kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kwekheji yenkukhu okanye phakathi komqolo wesibini weekheji zenkukhu, kodwa umgama ukusuka kwinkukhu kufuneka ukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla okukhanya kumgangatho ophezulu okanye kumgangatho ophakathi yi-10 lux. , umaleko osezantsi ungafikelela kwi-5 lux, ukuze umaleko ngamnye ufumane amandla okukhanya afanelekileyo. Ukuze wonge umbane kwaye ugcine amandla okukhanya afanelekileyo, kungcono ukuseta isithunzi sesibane, kwaye ugcine ibhalbhu yesibane, ityhubhu yesibane kunye nesithunzi sesibane zikhanya kwaye zicocekile. Izixhobo zokukhanyisa kufuneka zilungiswe ukuze zingaphazamisi umhlambi ngokujikajika umva nangaphambili xa umoya uvuthuza.