Iikheji zebhetri zeenkukhu ezizalelayokufuneka iqinisekise ukugcinwa kobushushu kunye nokungangeni moya kwezindlu zenkukhu ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuzenzela okupheleleyo kokuzala.

1. Isakhiwo senkukhu

SebenzisaIzakhiwo zentsimbi ezenziwe ngaphambilikunye nezindlu zeenkukhu kufuneka zenziwe ngokuguquguqukayo ngokomlinganiselo wokuzala, kwaye izindlu zeenkukhu ezivaliweyo kufuneka zakhiwe ukuze kuphunyezwe ngcono ukugquma / ukugcinwa kobushushu.

2. Inkqubo yokutya ngokuzenzekelayo

Kubandakanywa iinqaba zokugcina, i-spiral feeders, i-fiders, i-levelers, izixhobo zokutya kunye nezixhobo zokucoca iikheji. Indawo yokutya kunye nomgca wokuxheshisela osembindini kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokulinganisa ukukhawulelana neemfuno zemihla ngemihla zokutya okuzenzekelayo nokondla kwendlu yenkukhu. Umthamo wendawo yokutya kufuneka uhlangabezane nokutya kweenkukhu iintsuku ezi-2, kwaye isixa sesondlo kufuneka sibalwe ngokomlinganiselo wokuzala.

I-feeder ithatha inkqubo yokutya yokuqhuba. Kufuneka kubekho umkhombe wokutya kumaleko ngamnye wekheji, kwaye izibuko zokukhupha kumaleko ngamnye zinokukhupha imathiriyeli ngaxeshanye xa ukuqhuba kuqhuba ecaleni kwendlela yolungiselelo lomkhombe.

3. Izixhobo zamanzi okusela ezizenzekelayo

Inkqubo yamanzi okusela ngokuzenzekelayo iquka imibhobho yamanzi okusela, iingono zamanzi okusela, izixhobo zokudosa, izilawuli zoxinzelelo, iivalvu zokunciphisa uxinzelelo, iinkqubo zemigca yamanzi e-backwash kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ezikrelekrele.
Izixhobo zokulinganisa kunye nezihluzo kufuneka zifakwe kwindawo yokungena kwamanzi kwindlu yenkukhu ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuhluzwa kwamanzi okusela kunye nokulinganisa okuzenzekelayo kwamanzi okusela. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuzala kunye nokukhuliswa, umaleko ngamnye kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngemibhobho yamanzi okusela elungelelanisiweyo kufutshane nenethi ephezulu yekheji kunye nomkhombe wokutyisa. Ikheji nganye kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngabasela ingono ezi-2-3, kwaye iikomityi zamanzi kufuneka zifakwe phantsi kwabasela ingono;

       
Ngexesha lokukhuliswa kade kunye nokuzala kwamaqanda, imibhobho yamanzi okusela kunye nezikhombe zamanzi ezimile okwe-“V” kufuneka zifakwe phakathi kwenethi yokwahlulahlula phakathi kunye nomnatha ongaphezulu ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi okusela kwibhanti yokucoca umgquba. Imibhobho yamanzi okusela kunye nezinye izinto kufuneka zenziwe ngeplastiki ekwazi ukumelana nokuhlwa. Izilawuli zoxinzelelo lwamanzi kufuneka zifakelwe kumaleko ngamnye wemigca yamanzi ukuze kuqinisekiswe unikezelo lwamanzi olwaneleyo kumphambili kunye neziphelo ezingasemva zomaleko ngamnye wemigca yamanzi.

4. Izixhobo zokuqokelelwa kwamaqanda ezizenzekelayo

Kubandakanya amabhanti okuqokelela amaqanda, oomatshini bokuqokelela amaqanda, imigca yokuhambisa iqanda esembindini, ukugcinwa kwamaqanda kunye nokuhlelwa kweqanda kunye noomatshini bokupakisha.

Ngexesha lokuqokelelwa kwamaqanda, amaqanda asuka kumaleko ngamnye kufuneka atshintshelwe kwindawo yokubeka intloko yenkukhu, emva koko amaqanda kufuneka asuswe kwindawo yenkukhu ukuya kwindawo yokugcina amaqanda ukuze apakishwe ngokulandelayo ngomgca wokuqokelela iqanda. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokupakisha, umatshini wokulinganisa iqanda kunye nokupakisha kufuneka kusetyenziswe ukuhlelwa kweqanda okuzenzekelayo kunye ne-traying. Ukusebenza kakuhle komgangatho weqanda kunye nomatshini wokupakisha kufuneka kubunjwe ngokweyona meko yemveliso yefama. Ibhanti leqanda kufuneka lenziwe ngezinto eziqinileyo zepolypropylene ezintsha zePP5 okanye ngaphezulu.

5. Izixhobo zokucoca umgquba ezizenzekelayo

Kufuneka kusetyenziswe inkqubo yokucoca umgquba wohlobo lwe-conveyor, kubandakanywa amabhanti okuhambisa umgquba obude, onqamlezayo kunye ne-oblique, amandla kunye nokulawula iinkqubo (Umfanekiso 5). Umaleko ngamnye we-cage ezantsi kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngebhanti lokuhambisa ukucoca okucwangcisiweyo, okuthuthelwa kumsila wendlu yenkukhu ngebhanti lokuhambisa longitudinal. Ilindle kumabhanti okuhambisa emazantsi omaleko ngamnye wekheji ikhutshiwe yi-scraper ekupheleni komsila kwaye iwele kwibhanti yokuhambisa enqamlezayo esezantsi, ize ihanjiswe ngaphandle kwendlu ngamabhanti okuhambisa anqamlezayo kunye ne-oblique ukuqinisekisa ukuba "umgquba awuwi phantsi". Amaxesha okucoca umgquba kufuneka anyuswe ngokufanelekileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba umgquba ucocwe yonke imihla. Ibhanti yokuhambisa umgquba kufuneka yenziwe ngezinto ezintsha zepolypropylene ezine-anti-static, anti-aging and anti-deviation. Ukuthintela iinkukhu ekudibaneni nomgquba kwibhanti lokuhambisa umgquba, kufuneka kufakwe umnatha ongaphezulu phezu komgangatho ngamnye wekheji.

Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo oluzenzekelayo

Izindlu zenkukhu ezivaleleke ngokupheleleyo kufuneka zisetyenziselwe ukufuya kumacala amathathu, kwaye ulawulo oluzenzekelayo kufuneka luphunyezwe ngezixhobo zokulawula okusingqongileyo ezifana neefeni zendlu yenkukhu, ikhethini ezimanzi, iifestile zokukhupha umoya kunye neepleyiti zesikhokelo.

1. Imo yokulawula imozulu yobushushu obuphezulu

Ehlotyeni, imo yokungenisa umoya kunye nokupholisa kunye namakhethini amanzi okungena komoya kunye neefeni ze-gable zokukhupha umoya kufuneka zamkelwe. Umoya wobushushu obuphezulu osuka ngaphandle upholiswa ngamakhethini amanzi kwaye emva koko ukhokelwe ngamacwecwe esikhokelo kwindlu yenkukhu ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu bendlu buphakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ulawulo lwekhethini emanzi ukuthintela ubushushu ekupheleni komkhusane ukuba siwe kabukhali emva kokuvulwa komkhusane omanzi.

2. Indlela yokulawula imozulu ebandayo

Indlu yenkukhu ithatha imo yokungena komoya exhomekeke kudonga olusecaleni lwefestile encinci yokungena komoya kunye nefeni yegable yokukhupha. Ubuncinci be-ventilation lwenziwa ngokweeparameters zokusingqongileyo ezifana nokugxininiswa kwe-CO2 kunye nokushisa ngaphakathi kwendlu yenkukhu ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho womoya wendlu (ulawulo lwe-CO2 yoxinaniso, uthuli, ugxininiso lwe-NH3) ngelixa unciphisa ukulahlekelwa kobushushu endlwini, kwaye ekugqibeleni uhlangabezane nokulawulwa kokushisa kwendlu yenkukhu phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezibandayo ngaphandle kokufudumeza. I-engile yokuvula umkhusane omanzi kunye nepleyiti yesikhokelo yodonga olusecaleni lwefestile encinci yokungena umoya kufuneka ilungelelaniswe ngokobude bekheji yendlu yenkukhu kunye nokuphakama kwesilingi ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya omtsha ongena endlwini ungena kwindawo ephezulu yendlu yenkukhu ukwenza ijethi, ukuze umoya ongaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu ufezekise isiphumo esingcono sokuxuba, kwaye uthintele umoya omtsha ongena endlwini, ubangele ubushushu kunye nobushushu benkukhu.

3. Izixhobo zokulawula ezizenzekelayo

Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo oluzenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo kunye nomlawuli wokusingqongileyo okrelekrele njengoko undoqo kufuneka uphunyezwe. Izinzwa zendalo ezifana nobushushu kunye nokufuma, isantya somoya, i-NH3, i-CO2, njl. Ngokomlawuli wendalo esingqongileyo okrelekrele, iiparamitha zokusingqongileyo endlwini zihlalutywa, kwaye ukuvulwa kunye nokuvalwa kwezixhobo zokulawula okusingqongileyo ezifana neefestile ezincinci kwiindonga ezisecaleni, iipleyiti zesikhokelo, iifeni kunye namakhethini amanzi zilawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze ziqaphele ulawulo oluhlakaniphile lokusingqongileyo kwindlu yenkukhu. Ukufana kunye nokuzinza kwendawo yenkukhu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwindlu yeenkukhu zilawulwa.

Ulawulo lwedijithali

Ukufuya iinkukhu ezifuyelwe kumacala amathathu kufuneka zibeneempawu zobukrelekrele kunye nolwazi, ziqonde ulawulo lwedijithali lweefama zenkukhu, kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kolawulo lokufuya.

Iqonga lolawulo lwe-Intanethi yeZinto

Iifama zeenkukhu kufuneka zakha i-Intanethi ye-Intanethi yezinto zokulawula iqonga lokuqaphela ukudityaniswa kwedatha evela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo kwindlu yenkukhu, kwaye ikwazi ukunika isilumkiso sexesha langempela leeyunithi ezininzi kunye nolawulo lweefama zeenkukhu ezininzi, iziganeko ezingaqhelekanga zokuzala, ukutyhala izicwangciso zolawulo lokusingqongileyo, kunye nokushwankathela kunye nokuhlalutya idatha yemveliso. Umboniso wexesha langempela elikude leemeko zokusingqongileyo zendlu yenkukhu, isimo sokusebenza kwenkukhu, inqanaba lempilo yenkukhu kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zinokunceda abaphathi ekwenzeni izigqibo ezinengqondo.

I-Retech ngumenzi wezixhobo zokuzala iinkukhu ezithembekileyo. Umzi-mveliso omtsha uphucula umthamo wemveliso kwaye uqinisekisa umthamo wokuhanjiswa. Wamkelekile ukutyelela!

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