Indlu yeenkukhu inevumba elibi kakhulu ukuba kungakhalazwa ngayo

Indlu yeenkukhu inuka kakubi, kwaye abamelwane abanelisekanga kwaye bayakhalaza kum, ngoko ke ndingayiphucula njani imeko-bume yendluihoko yenkukhu?

1. Ivumba elikwindlu yeenkukhu lenziwa njani?

Xa imozulu ishushu, kuya kubakho ivumba elibi kwihoko yeenkukhu. Ezi vumba zibangelwa kakhulu ngumxube weegesi eziyingozi ezifana ne-ammonia, i-hydrogen sulfide, kunye ne-carbon dioxide. I-Ammonia ngokubanzi ivela kwizakhamzimba ezingafakwanga kwi-chicken fertilizer, ingakumbi iiproteni. Kunye nevumba lokutya okuguquguqukayo.

2. Ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho womoya endlwini yeenkukhu, abalimi banokubhekisa kwezi ndlela zi-4

1. Khetha indawo ngokwesayensi

Ukukhetha ifama yeenkukhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, kufuneka ukhethe ukwakha iifama zeenkukhu kwiindawo “ezikude nemithombo yamanzi, iindawo zokuxhela iinkukhu, iimarike zabalimi, neendawo zokuhlala”.

Kuthiwa ukutyala imithi neentyatyambo ezininzi ejikeleze ifama yeenkukhu kunokunciphisa ungcoliseko lwevumba elibi kwindalo esingqongileyo.

2. Phucula iimeko zokutya

Ukuzalela kunyeizixhobo zanamhlanje zekhejiinganciphisa ngempumelelo ivumba lefama yeenkukhu. Izixhobo zekheyiji aziqinisekisi nje kuphela ubuninzi beenkuku ezizalanayo, kodwa zinokucoca nendle ekwindlu yeenkukhu ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqokelelana nokunciphisa ivumba endlwini yeenkukhu.

Izixhobo zokulima iinkukhu zanamhlanje, ezixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokondla ngokuzenzekelayo, inkqubo yamanzi okusela ngokuzenzekelayo, inkqubo yokucoca umgquba ngokuzenzekelayo, inkqubo yolawulo lokusingqongileyo, njl.njl., kuba ezi nkqubo zinokunciphisa inani lamaxesha umfuyi angena naphuma ngawo endlwini yeenkukhu, ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa inani levumba eliphuma endlwini yeenkukhu, kwaye, Ingakuphepha ngempumelelo impembelelo yelindle elinukayo kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Qhagamshelana Nathi Ngoku

Kungoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuphucula iimeko zokutya nokutshintsha indlela yokulima ethe tyaba emhlabeni ibe yindlela yokulima ecothayo. Ngenxa yokuba le ndlela igcina inkukhu ingangeni emhlabeni kwaye iyikhupha kakuhle kwi-chicken fertilizer, idala iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokususa i-chicken fertilizer ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye ithintela ukuveliswa kwe-ammonia eninzi, i-hydrogen sulfide, i-methane kunye nezinye iigesi. Ke ngoko, iya kunciphisa kakhulu ivumba lefama yenkukhu.

Inkqubo yokungenisa umoya ingangenisa umoya omtsha endlwini yenkukhu, ikhawulezise ukujikeleza komoya endlwini yenkukhu, ukuze kufezekiswe impembelelo yokungenisa umoya endlwini yenkukhu evaliweyo kwaye kuncitshiswe ungcoliseko lwevumba.

3. Sebenzisa izinto ezibangela ukufunxa iigesi eziyingozi

Izinto ezifana namalahle, i-cinder, kunye ne-quicklime zinefuthe elihle lokufunxa ivumba emoyeni. Abafuyi beenkukhu banokufafaza izinto ezifunxayo ezifana namalahle okanye i-cinder emhlabeni endlwini yeenkukhu ukuze kufunxwe iigesi eziyingozi endlwini yeenkukhu.

Ukutshiza umaleko we-superphosphate emhlabeni kunokunciphisa ivumba lendlu yenkukhu kunye nokunciphisa igesi ye-ammonia.

4. Unyango lokubilisa umgquba wenkukhu

Umgquba wenkukhu ucutshungulwa ube sisichumiso sendalo, kwaye inkunkuma eqinileyo efana nomgquba wenkukhu iyavundiswa kubushushu obuphezulu kwaye isuswe ivumba.umgquba wenkukhu isichumiso sendaloezingasetyenziswa kwizityalo.