I-microclimate efanelekileyo endlwini iyisitshixo sokunyusaikheji yenkukhu yebhetriiinkukhu ezizalelayo.I-microclimate endlwini ithetha ukuba indawo yomoya endlwini iyalawuleka.
Yintoni microclimate endlwini?I-microclimate endlwini ibhekisela ekulawulweni kweqondo lokushisa, ukufuma kunye nokungenisa umoya ukudala indawo encinci efanelekileyo yendlu yenkukhu engachaphazelekiyo kwihlabathi langaphandle kwaye ilungele ukukhula kweenkukhu ezincinci.Le ndawo encinci yi-microclimate endlwini.
Ukulawulwa kwe-microclimate endlwini kubhekisela ekulawuleni ubudlelwane phakathi kweqondo lokushisa, umswakama kunye nokungena umoya endlwini.Ukukhulisa nokulawula amantshontsho amantshontsho, kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ubudlelwane phakathi kokufuma kunye nokungena komoya phantsi kwemeko yolawulo olufanelekileyo lobushushu.
Isenzo esilungileyo kukuseta ijika lobushushu bemihla ngemihla kulo lonke ixesha, thatha igophe lobushushu bexesha lonke njengomgangatho, kwaye emva koko usete ixabiso eliphezulu lobushushu bemihla ngemihla kunye nexabiso elincinci lobushushu, kwaye wenze iigophe ezimbini ezisekelwe kwixabiso eliphezulu lobushushu. kunye nobushushu obuncinane.Ubushushu bulawulwa ngaphakathi kwegophe elincinci lobushushu.Emva koko usete indlela yokulawula umoya omncinci.Igophe lokulawula ukufuma kufuneka limiselwe kwangaxeshanye.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeikheji yenkukhu yebhetriindlu yenkukhu:
1. Ingxaki yokuhluka kweqondo lokushisa phakathi kwemigangatho ephezulu kunye nesezantsi kufuneka isonjululwe.Isisombululo kumahluko weqondo lobushushu phakathi kwamaleko aphezulu nasezantsi kukufaka i-diversion fan eluphahleni oluphakathiindlu yenkukhu, enokulawula umahluko wobushushu phakathi kweeleya ngaphakathi kwe-1°C.
2. Umbuzo wokuba i-oksijeni yeenkukhu phakathi kwendlu yenkukhu yanele ngokwaneleyo.Umlinganiselo osebenzayo wokuphucula ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijini ephakathi yisantya somoya we-air inlet kunye nefestile yomoya efanayo.Kwangaxeshanye, kuyimfuneko ukuphepha umonakalo wesantya somoya ukuya kumoya obandayo weiinkukhu evalelwe ibhetrimacala omabini.Umlinganiselo wokuthintela kukusebenzisa i-deflector, ukwenzela ukuba umoya obandayo unokulawulwa ukuba uwele kwi-aisle xa uvuthela phezulu naphantsi, ukwenzela ukuba i-oksijini eyaneleyo ifikelele kwi-cage ephakathi ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijeni eyaneleyo.
3.Uxinzelelo oluqinileyo oluzinzileyo nolulungelelanisiweyo lokungena komoya lungundoqo kwimpumelelo okanye ukusilela kokukhuliswa kwenkukhu eikheji yenkukhu yebhetriindlu yenkukhu, kwaye ikwangumlinganiselo ophambili wonikezelo lweoksijini kwindlwana ephakathi kunye nokhuseleko lomoya obandayo kumacala omabini ekheji.
Umoya ongalunganga woxinzelelo unemisebenzi emibini:
Enye kukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kweoksijini eyaneleyo phakathi kwendlu yenkukhu, uxinzelelo olubi lumisela isantya somoya we-air inlet, kwaye isantya somoya we-air inlet sinquma ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijini eyaneleyo kwi-cage ephakathi.
Okwesibini kukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya kwindlu yenkukhu uhlaziyekile.I-Negative pressure ventilation yindlela yokungenisa umoya ekhupha umoya omdaka kuqala, kuze kungene umoya omtsha, ukuze umoya okwindlu yeenkukhu ujikelezwe kakuhle.
4.Iikheji yenkukhu yebhetriiya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwindlela yokungena umoya kwindlu yenkukhu.Okufana nesithuba sekheji, ukuxinana kweentaka kunye nobunzima, ububanzi bendlu kunye nobude bendlu, iintlobo zeenkukhu, njl.njl. ziya kutshintsha ipateni yokungena komoya, nakwindlu eqhelekileyo, ukungena komoya kwindlu nganye akufani.
Yintoni microclimate endlwini?
I-microclimate endlwini ibhekisela ekulawulweni kweqondo lokushisa, ukufuma kunye nokungenisa umoya ukudala indawo encinci efanelekileyo yendlu yenkukhu engachaphazelekiyo kwihlabathi langaphandle kwaye ilungele ukukhula kweenkukhu ezincinci.Le ndawo encinci yi-microclimate endlwini.
Ukulawulwa kwe-microclimate endlwini kubhekisela ekulawuleni ubudlelwane phakathi kweqondo lokushisa, umswakama kunye nokungena umoya endlwini.Ukukhulisa nokulawula amantshontsho amantshontsho, kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ubudlelwane phakathi kokufuma kunye nokungena komoya phantsi kwemeko yolawulo olufanelekileyo lobushushu.
Isenzo esilungileyo kukuseta ijika lobushushu bemihla ngemihla kulo lonke ixesha, thatha igophe lobushushu bexesha lonke njengomgangatho, kwaye emva koko usete ixabiso eliphezulu lobushushu bemihla ngemihla kunye nexabiso elincinci lobushushu, kwaye wenze iigophe ezimbini ezisekelwe kwixabiso eliphezulu lobushushu. kunye nobushushu obuncinane.Ubushushu bulawulwa ngaphakathi kwegophe elincinci lobushushu.Emva koko usete indlela yokulawula umoya omncinci.Igophe lokulawula ukufuma kufuneka limiselwe kwangaxeshanye.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-17-2022
